Clown loach

Botia macracantha

Family : Cobitidae

FishFreshwaterloaches

The clown loach is a colorful and sociable fish, highly appreciated for its active behavior and orange and black patterns.

Popularity
Community fish
classic in freshwater aquarium
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
EN
Endangered
Biotope
Indo-Pacific
Récifs coralliens de l'océan Indien et Pacifique tropical.

Description

Botia macracantha can reach 30 cm in aquariums. Its body is elongated and laterally compressed. Coloration is bright orange with three broad vertical black bands. The fins are yellow with black. The mouth is downward-facing with four pairs of barbels. It is a gregarious fish that lives in groups. It is active during the day and likes to dig in the substrate. It can produce audible clicking sounds. It is sensitive to diseases if water quality is poor.

Habitat

Region :

The clown loach lives in rivers and streams with moderate current, on sandy or rocky bottoms. It frequents areas with roots and rocks. The water is clear, well oxygenated, with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2530 °C
pH6.57.5
GH512 °dGH
KH38 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 15 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.3 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Omnivore
Min. tank
300 L
Min. group
5
Adult size
30 cm
Lifespan
20 years
Temperament
Peaceful
Propagation

Care notes

A tank of at least 300 L is necessary for a group of 5-6 individuals. Water should be well oxygenated, pH 6.5-7.5, GH 5-12, temperature 25-30°C. Moderate current is appreciated. Provide hiding places (rocks, roots, pipes). Omnivorous: give pellets, worms, vegetables. Avoid high nitrates. Sensitive to ich. Compatible with peaceful medium-sized fish. Beware of small fish that might be intimidated.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References