Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish

Melanotaenia lacustris

Family : Melanotaeniidae

FishFreshwaterRainbowfish

Endangered species endemic to Lake Kutubu, highly prized for its metallic colors. Its conservation is concerning due to introduced species.

Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish — photo 1 sur 4
Thomnight (Thomnight) · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 de1 / 4
Popularity
Community fish
classic in freshwater aquarium
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
EN
Endangered

Description

Melanotaenia lacustris has an elongated, silvery body with metallic blue-green reflections on the flanks. Adult males develop a reddish tint on the dorsal and anal fins. It can reach 12 cm. It is a gregarious and peaceful fish, but requires a large water volume to thrive. Its natural habitat is threatened by the introduction of exotic fish like the Nile perch. In aquariums, it is sensitive to water quality.

Habitat

Region :

Lake Kutubu and its tributaries, Papua New Guinea

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2428 °C
pH78
GH815 °dGH
KH512 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 1 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Omnivore
Min. tank
250 L
Min. group
6
Adult size
12 cm
Lifespan
5 years
Temperament
Peaceful
Propagation
egg scatterer

Care notes

Aquarium of at least 250 liters with strong filtration and moderate flow. Temperature 24-28°C, pH 7.0-8.0, GH 8-15. Hard, alkaline water is preferred. Varied diet: flakes, pellets, brine shrimp, bloodworms. Peaceful species, compatible with similarly sized fish. Avoid aggressive species. A planted tank with open areas is ideal. Breeding is difficult in captivity; eggs are laid on fine plants. Due to its endangered status, prefer captive-bred specimens.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References