Ocellated shell-dweller

Neolamprologus ocellatus

Family : Cichlidae

FishFreshwatercichlid

Small shell-dwelling cichlid, recognizable by its ocelli on the dorsal fin.

Ocellated shell-dweller — photo 1 sur 4
Cedricguppy - Loury Cédric · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.01 / 4
Popularity
Biotope specialist
requires biotope recreation
Availability
Specialty only
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Lake Tanganyika
Lac africain, eau dure, cichlidés Tropheus, Cyprichromis.

Description

Neolamprologus ocellatus reaches up to 6 cm. It has characteristic ocellated spots on the dorsal fin. Like its cousin brevis, it lives in snail shells which it uses as shelter and spawning site. It is slightly more aggressive than brevis and defends a larger territory. Males are larger and develop longer fins. Reproduction occurs inside the shell, with both parents guarding eggs and fry. It is a hardy species and easy to breed in aquariums.

Habitat

Region :

Sandy areas with snail shells, often near rocks

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2427 °C
pH89
GH1020 °dGH
KH1020 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 1 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
2/5
Diet
Carnivore
Min. tank
40 L
Min. group
2
Adult size
6 cm
Lifespan
7 years
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Propagation
substrate spawner

Care notes

Temperature 24-27°C, pH 8-9, GH 10-20, KH 10-20. Sandy substrate and plenty of shells. Carnivorous diet: brine shrimp, bloodworms, pellets. A pair can manage in 40 liters, but a group needs 120 liters or more. Compatible with other peaceful Tanganyikan cichlids. Avoid very small fish that might be intimidated. Water parameters must be stable. Efficient filtration is recommended. Nitrates should stay below 20 mg/L.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References