Spotted hermit crab

Dardanus megistos

InvertebrateMarine

Dardanus megistos has bright red-orange legs and claws with white and black spots. It can reach 10 cm in length (excluding shell). It carries a large gastropod shell, often a conch or strombus. It is an omnivore feeding on algae, detritus, carrion, and small invertebrates. It is very active and can move rocks. It can be aggressive towards other crustaceans and small fish. It needs plenty of space and hiding places.

Recommended parameters

ParameterRecommended range
Temperature24–28
pH8.1–8.4
GH8–12
KH7–12
NO₃≤ 20
PO₄≤ 0.1

Care

Difficulty3/5
Dietomnivore
Min. tank200 L
Min. group1
Adult size10 cm
Lifespan5 ans
Temperamentsemi-aggressive

Care notes

Parameters: temperature 24-28°C, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.023-1.025, dKH 7-12. Diet: algae, meaty pellets, shrimp, mussels, fish pieces. A tank of at least 200 liters is necessary for an adult. It needs large empty shells (10-15 cm) to change into. Sandy substrate and plenty of rocks are essential. It is compatible with medium to large fish, but not with small fish or delicate invertebrates. It may uproot plants. Powerful filtration is required.