Yellow tang

Zebrasoma flavescens

FishMarine

The yellow tang has a laterally compressed oval body, entirely bright yellow. Its dorsal fin is tall and continuous, and its tail is white. It has a sharp spine on each side of the caudal peduncle, used for defense. Juveniles are often solitary, while adults form groups. It is an essential algae grazer for reef balance. In the aquarium, it swims actively and needs plenty of space. It can become territorial towards other surgeonfish.

Recommended parameters

ParameterRecommended range
Temperature24–28
pH8.1–8.4
Salinity1.02–1.025
NO₃≤ 5
PO₄≤ 0.05

Care

Difficulty3/5
Dietherbivore
Min. tank300 L
Min. group1
Adult size20 cm
Lifespan12 ans
Temperamentterritorial

Care notes

Keep in an aquarium of at least 300 L with stable seawater (salinity 1.020–1.025, pH 8.1–8.4, temperature 24–28 °C). Moderate lighting and good water flow are necessary. It is herbivorous: feed with dried algae (nori), blanched vegetables, and spirulina-enriched foods. Avoid aggressive tankmates. Regular water changes and a protein skimmer are recommended. Keep nitrates below 5 mg/L and phosphates below 0.05 mg/L.