Filamentous Cichlid

Dicrossus filamentosus

Familia : Cichlidae

PezAgua dulcecichlid-south-america

Dwarf cichlid with filamentous fins, living in groups in the acidic blackwaters of the Amazon.

Estado IUCN
LC
Preocupación menor
Bioma
Hors bassin amazonien : Paraná, Orénoque, Andes.

Descripción

Dicrossus filamentosus reaches 5 to 6 cm. Its body is elongated and slender, light brown to grayish, with a series of light spots along the lateral line. The dorsal and caudal fins are extended by long filaments, especially in males. It is a shy and peaceful fish that lives in a hierarchical group. It requires very acidic (pH 4-6) and very soft water (GH < 4). In the aquarium, it spawns on leaves or stones, with parental care. It is sensitive to nitrates and parameter fluctuations.

Hábitat

Región :

Acidic blackwaters of the Rio Negro basin in Brazil, with dense riparian vegetation

Distribución :

Parámetros recomendados

Temperatura2528 °C
pH46
GH14 °dGH
KH02 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 10 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.3 mg/L

Cuidado

Dificultad
4/5
Dieta
Carnívoro
Tanque mín.
60 L
Grupo mín.
6
Tamaño adulto
6 cm
Esperanza de vida
4 años
Temperamento
Pacífico
Propagación

Notas de cuidado

A minimum 60-liter aquarium is needed for a group of 6 to 8 individuals. Water must be very acidic (pH 4.0-6.0) and very soft (GH 1-4), with a temperature of 25-28°C. Use gentle filtration (sponge) and subdued lighting. Diet is carnivorous: micro-worms, brine shrimp, daphnia, and small pellets. Avoid active fish; dwarf tetras (Paracheirodon) or small catfish are compatible. Provide hiding places with roots, catappa leaves, and floating plants. Water changes should be done with RO water. Breeding is possible in a specific tank with very low pH.

Referencias