Geophagus

Geophagus surinamensis

Familia : Cichlidae

PezAgua dulcecichlid-south-america

The geophagus is a substrate-sifting cichlid that sifts sand for food. It is appreciated for its interesting behavior and subtle colors.

Estado IUCN
NE
No evaluado
Bioma
Hors bassin amazonien : Paraná, Orénoque, Andes.

Descripción

Geophagus surinamensis has an elongated, laterally compressed body with a pointed head. Adults reach about 15 cm. Coloration is silvery to golden with bluish highlights and a black spot on the operculum. Fins are often edged in red or blue. They are peaceful fish that live in small groups. They spend their time sifting sand for food. Reproduction is on substrate, with parents guarding eggs and fry.

Hábitat

Región :

Sandy bottoms of rivers and creeks in Suriname and French Guiana.

Distribución :

Parámetros recomendados

Temperatura2428 °C
pH6.57.5
GH512 °dGH
KH38 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Cuidado

Dificultad
2/5
Dieta
Omnívoro
Tanque mín.
150 L
Grupo mín.
1
Tamaño adulto
15 cm
Esperanza de vida
8 años
Temperamento
Pacífico
Propagación

Notas de cuidado

A tank of at least 150 L is needed, with a fine sand substrate to allow sifting. Ideal temperature is 24 to 28 °C, pH 6.5 to 7.5, and GH 5 to 12 °d. Efficient filtration is important as they stir up the substrate. They are omnivorous: pellets, flakes, frozen foods, and live food. Compatible tankmates: tetras, corydoras, other peaceful cichlids. Avoid aggressive bottom-dwellers. Breeding is possible with a formed pair.

Referencias