Common seahorse

Hippocampus kuda

Familia : Syngnathidae

PezMarinoSeahorse

The common seahorse is an iconic marine fish, recognizable by its horse-like shape and vertical swimming. It is popular in aquariums but requires specific care.

Estado IUCN
VU
Vulnerable
Bioma
Récifs coralliens de l'océan Indien et Pacifique tropical.

Descripción

This fish has an elongated body, a horse-like head, a tubular snout, and a prehensile tail. It reaches up to 17 cm. It swims vertically using its dorsal fin. It is monogamous and forms faithful pairs. The male incubates eggs in a ventral pouch. It feeds on small planktonic crustaceans. In the aquarium, it is sensitive to stress and strong currents. It can change color for camouflage. Its behavior is calm and graceful.

Hábitat

Región :

Seagrass beds, mangroves, shallow reefs

Distribución :

Parámetros recomendados

Temperatura2228 °C
pH8.18.4
GH812 °dGH
KH812 °dKH
Salinidad1.021.025
NO₃
≤ 10 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.05 mg/L

Cuidado

Dificultad
4/5
Dieta
Carnívoro
Tanque mín.
100 L
Grupo mín.
1
Tamaño adulto
17 cm
Esperanza de vida
4 años
Temperamento
Paisible
Propagación

Notas de cuidado

Temperature 22–28 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, salinity 1.020–1.025. A minimum 100-liter tank is recommended, preferably tall (60 cm) for vertical swimming. Water flow should be low to moderate. Diet should consist of enriched mysis and brine shrimp, fed several times a day. Avoid fast or aggressive fish. Seahorses are sensitive to diseases and water quality. A protein skimmer is useful. Keep nitrates below 10 mg/L and phosphates below 0.05 mg/L. Decor with gorgonians or algae allows for anchoring.

Referencias