Molly

Poecilia sphenops

Familia : Poeciliidae

PezAgua dulcepoeciliids

The molly is a robust and easy fish, often confused with the guppy but larger and stockier.

Estado IUCN
LC
Preocupación menor
Bioma
Du Guatemala au Panama : rivières et récifs.

Descripción

Poecilia sphenops reaches 6-10 cm. The body is stocky, the head broad. Wild coloration is gray-green with bluish reflections. Cultivated varieties are black (black molly), golden, marbled. The fins are well developed. It is an ovoviviparous fish. It is peaceful, active, and lives in groups. It can be kept in brackish water. It grazes on algae. Males are smaller and more colorful than females.

Hábitat

Región :

The molly lives in fresh and brackish waters of coasts, lagoons and rivers. It prefers hard and alkaline waters, with abundant vegetation. It tolerates salinity well.

Distribución :

Parámetros recomendados

Temperatura2528 °C
pH7.58.5
GH1525 °dGH
KH1020 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Cuidado

Dificultad
1/5
Dieta
Omnívoro
Tanque mín.
80 L
Grupo mín.
3
Tamaño adulto
10 cm
Esperanza de vida
3 años
Temperamento
Pacífico
Propagación

Notas de cuidado

A tank of at least 80 L for a group. Water should be hard (GH 15-25), alkaline (pH 7.5-8.5), temperature 25-28°C. Good filtration. Addition of salt (1 teaspoon per 10 L) recommended for cultivated varieties. Omnivorous: flakes, pellets, vegetables, algae. Prolific. Compatible with other hard water fish (platies, swordtails). Avoid acidic water. Sensitive to diseases if water is too soft.

Referencias