Jurupari cichlid

Satanoperca jurupari

Familia : Cichlidae

PezAgua dulcecichlid-south-america

Peaceful, sand-sifting cichlid with a downturned mouth and golden patterns. Ideal for an Amazonian biotope.

Estado IUCN
LC
Preocupación menor
Bioma
Hors bassin amazonien : Paraná, Orénoque, Andes.

Descripción

Satanoperca jurupari is a medium-sized cichlid (up to 20 cm) with an elongated, laterally compressed body. Its base color is gray-brown with golden highlights and a series of dark spots along the flank. It has a downturned mouth adapted for sifting sand in search of food. Its behavior is generally peaceful, but it can become territorial during breeding. It is a gregarious fish that appreciates the presence of conspecifics. It is known for constantly turning over the substrate, requiring fine, non-abrasive sand.

Hábitat

Región :

Sandy bottoms of Amazonian rivers and lakes, calm areas with plant debris.

Distribución :

Parámetros recomendados

Temperatura2428 °C
pH67.5
GH210 °dGH
KH15 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 1 mg/L

Cuidado

Dificultad
3/5
Dieta
Omnívoro
Tanque mín.
200 L
Grupo mín.
1
Tamaño adulto
20 cm
Esperanza de vida
8 años
Temperamento
Pacífico
Propagación

Notas de cuidado

Keep an aquarium of at least 200 liters with a fine sand substrate to allow sifting. Ideal temperature is 24–28°C, pH 6.0–7.5, GH 2–10. Efficient filtration is required as this fish produces a lot of waste. Feed a varied diet: sinking pellets, bloodworms, brine shrimp, and blanched vegetables. It is compatible with other peaceful cichlids and medium-sized schooling fish. Avoid aggressive or very small species. Weekly water changes of 30% are recommended. Breeding is possible with a bonded pair, on a flat stone or in a sand depression.

Referencias