Zebra Pleco

Hypancistrus zebra

Família : Loricariidae

PeixeÁgua docehypancistrus

The zebra pleco is an iconic armored catfish with a black and white striped pattern, threatened in the wild and highly sought after in the aquarium trade.

Estado IUCN
EN
Em perigo
Bioma
Hors bassin amazonien : Paraná, Orénoque, Andes.

Descrição

This small fish (8-10 cm) has an elongated, laterally compressed body with a sucker mouth. Its coloration is unique: vertical black and white bands over the entire body and fins. Males have more developed odontodes (small spines) on the opercles and pectoral fins. It is nocturnal and shy, requiring many hiding places. It is territorial with conspecifics but can coexist with other peaceful species. Breeding in aquariums is difficult and rare.

Habitat

Região :

Clear, fast-flowing waters of the Rio Xingu in Brazil, on rocky bottoms with crevices and caves.

Distribuição :

Parâmetros recomendados

Temperatura2630 °C
pH67
GH210 °dGH
KH15 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 10 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.2 mg/L

Cuidados

Dificuldade
4/5
Dieta
Carnívoro
Aquário mín.
80 L
Grupo mín.
2
Tamanho adulto
10 cm
Esperança de vida
12 anos
Temperamento
Territorial
Propagação

Notas de cuidados

A minimum 80-liter tank is needed for a pair, with strong current and highly oxygenated water. The decor should include smooth rocks, caves, and driftwood. Parameters must be stable: temperature 26-30°C, pH 6.0-7.0, GH 2-10°dGH, KH 1-5°dKH. It is sensitive to nitrates (max 10 mg/L) and phosphates (max 0.2 mg/L). Its diet is carnivorous: bloodworms, brine shrimp, protein-based tablets. Do not keep with aggressive or overly large fish. Frequent water changes (30% weekly) are essential.

Referências