Umbrella xenia

Xenia umbellata

Família : Xeniidae

CoralMarinhoxeniid

A soft coral with pulsing polyps, forming umbrella-shaped colonies. Very popular for its rhythmic movement.

Estado IUCN
NE
Não avaliado
Bioma
Récifs coralliens de l'océan Indien et Pacifique tropical.

Descrição

Xenia umbellata has a thin stalk and an umbrella-shaped capitulum with long feathery polyps. The polyps pulse characteristically, opening and closing their tentacles. This pulsing is linked to photosynthesis and nutrient uptake. Colonies can reach 15 cm in diameter. They are beige, brown or sometimes green. The species is sensitive to parameter changes and can decline quickly. It reproduces by budding and fragmentation.

Habitat

Região :

Coral reefs, moderate current areas

Distribuição :

Parâmetros recomendados

Temperatura2427 °C
pH8.18.4
GH812 °dGH
KH812 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 5 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.05 mg/L
Cálcio
≥ 400 ppm
Magnésio
≥ 1250 ppm
Luz
Média
Fluxo
Médio

Cuidados

Dificuldade
3/5
Dieta
Fotossintético
Aquário mín.
50 L
Grupo mín.
1
Tamanho adulto
15 cm
Esperança de vida
5 anos
Temperamento
Pacífico
Propagação

Notas de cuidados

Temperature 24-27°C, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.024-1.026. Moderate lighting (PAR 50-100), moderate flow (essential for pulsing). Nitrates <5 ppm, phosphates <0.05 ppm. Feed with phytoplankton or fine liquid foods. Minimum tank volume 50 liters. Avoid fish that nip at polyps. Compatible with shrimp and peaceful fish. Fragile, requires stable water. Can become invasive under good conditions.

Referências