Frontosa cichlid

Cyphotilapia frontosa

Family : Cichlidae

FishFreshwatercichlids

An impressive large cichlid with a prominent forehead hump in males. It is prized for its majestic appearance and calm demeanor.

Frontosa cichlid — photo 1 sur 4
Wikimedia Commons contributor · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 1.01 / 4
Popularity
Biotope specialist
requires biotope recreation
Availability
Specialty only
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Lake Tanganyika
Lac africain, eau dure, cichlidés Tropheus, Cyprichromis.

Description

Cyphotilapia frontosa, or frontosa, is an iconic cichlid from Lake Tanganyika. Males develop a characteristic forehead hump with age and display vertical dark blue and white stripes. Females are smaller and less marked. It can reach 30 cm. In the wild, it lives in groups in deep areas (20-50 m) and feeds on small fish and invertebrates. In the aquarium, it requires a large volume and very alkaline water.

Habitat

Region :

Deep rocky areas of Lake Tanganyika

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2427 °C
pH89
GH1020 °dGH
KH1015 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 30 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Carnivore
Min. tank
400 L
Min. group
4
Adult size
30 cm
Lifespan
10 years
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Propagation

Care notes

Very hard alkaline water (pH 8.0-9.0, GH 10-20, KH 10-15) at 24-27°C. A minimum 400-liter tank is required, with rocks and open spaces. Perform 30% weekly water changes. Feed with carnivore cichlid pellets, shrimp, and whole fish. Avoid very small tankmates. Keep a group of one male with several females.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References