Zebrafish

Danio rerio

Family : Cyprinidae

FishFreshwatercyprinids

The zebrafish is a small freshwater fish very popular in aquariums and scientific research. It is easy to keep.

Zebrafish — photo 1 sur 4
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Popularity
Community fish
classic in freshwater aquarium
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Central Asia
Rivières d'Inde, Pakistan, Bangladesh.

Description

Danio rerio has an elongated, fusiform body with horizontal blue and silver stripes. It reaches up to 4 cm. It is a schooling and active fish that swims in groups. It is very hardy and adapts to various conditions. It breeds easily in the aquarium. Genetically modified varieties (GloFish) exist.

Habitat

Region :

The zebrafish lives in streams, rice paddies, and ponds of South Asia. It prefers calm, well-oxygenated waters, often with vegetation. It feeds on small insects and zooplankton.

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2226 °C
pH6.57.5
GH515 °dGH
KH38 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
1/5
Diet
Omnivore
Min. tank
60 L
Min. group
6
Adult size
4 cm
Lifespan
3 years
Temperament
Peaceful
Propagation

Care notes

Aquarium of at least 60 L for a school of 6 to 10 individuals. Neutral to slightly alkaline water (pH 6.5-7.5), soft to moderately hard (GH 5-15), temperature 22-26°C. They are omnivorous: accept flakes, pellets, artemia, and daphnia. A setup with plants and open swimming space is suitable. They are peaceful fish, compatible with many species. Breeding is simple: they spawn on a moss substrate.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References