Silver Hatchetfish

Gasteropelecus sternicla

Family : Characidae

FishFreshwaterHatchetfish

Surface-dwelling fish with a laterally compressed body, capable of gliding out of the water to catch insects.

Silver Hatchetfish — photo 1 sur 4
Oregon State University · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.01 / 4
Popularity
Community fish
classic in freshwater aquarium
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
South America
Hors bassin amazonien : Paraná, Orénoque, Andes.

Description

The silver hatchetfish reaches up to 7 cm. Its body is strongly compressed laterally with a sharp belly. It has large pectoral fins that allow it to jump out of the water. Its coloration is silvery with a dark horizontal line. It is a gregarious fish that lives in schools near the surface. It is peaceful but can be nervous. In the aquarium, it requires a tight-fitting lid to prevent jumping. It feeds mainly on insects at the surface. Its mouth is upturned.

Habitat

Region :

Calm, acidic waters of rivers and creeks in Guyana, Suriname and Brazil

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2428 °C
pH67.5
GH210 °dGH
KH15 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Carnivore
Min. tank
100 L
Min. group
6
Adult size
7 cm
Lifespan
4 years
Temperament
Peaceful
Propagation

Care notes

Ideal temperature between 24 and 28°C, pH 6.0 to 7.5, soft GH (2-10°d). A tank of at least 100 liters is recommended for a group of 6 to 8 individuals. Diet should be rich in insects: fruit flies, bloodworms, brine shrimp, and surface flakes. Filtration should be gentle to avoid strong currents. Subdued lighting and floating plants are appreciated. A lid is essential. Avoid aggressive bottom-dwellers. Breeding is rare in captivity, requiring very acidic water and fine-leaved plants.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References