Lobed brain coral

Lobophyllia hemprichii

Family : Lobophylliidae

CoralMarineLPS

Lobophyllia hemprichii is a massive LPS coral, recognizable by its large fleshy polyps and varied colors. It is popular in reef aquariums.

Lobed brain coral — photo 1 sur 4
Petra · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.01 / 4
Popularity
LPS coral
large polyps, low light
Availability
Specialty only
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Indo-Pacific
Récifs coralliens de l'océan Indien et Pacifique tropical.

Description

Colonies of Lobophyllia hemprichii are massive, hemispherical or encrusting, reaching up to 30 cm in diameter. Polyps are large, fleshy, with short, swollen tentacles, often brightly colored (green, brown, red, purple). The corallite surface has well-visible septa. At night, sweeper tentacles may extend to capture prey. No obvious sexual dimorphism.

Habitat

Region :

This coral is found mainly on reef slopes and shallow lagoons, often in areas with moderate sedimentation. It prefers hard substrates and can form large hemispherical colonies. It occurs at depths between 1 and 30 meters.

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2427 °C
pH8.18.4
KH812 °dKH
Salinity1.0231.025
NO₃
≤ 10 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.1 mg/L
Calcium
≥ 400 ppm
Magnesium
≥ 1250 ppm
Light
Medium
Flow
Medium

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Photosynthetic
Min. tank
100 L
Min. group
1
Adult size
30 cm
Lifespan
20 years
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Propagation
Le bouturage est possible en sectionnant une colonie saine avec une scie à os ou un cutter, en veillant à laisser une partie du tissu vivant sur chaque fragment. Les fragments doivent être fixés sur un support et placés dans un flux modéré.

Care notes

A minimum tank size of 100 liters is recommended. Lighting should be moderate to intense, with moderate water flow to prevent debris accumulation on polyps. Water parameters must be stable: temperature 24-27°C, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.023-1.025, calcium >400 mg/L, magnesium >1250 mg/L, alkalinity 8-12 dKH. It tolerates nitrates up to 10 mg/L and phosphates up to 0.1 mg/L. It is semi-aggressive: its sweeper tentacles can damage neighboring corals, so spacing of at least 15 cm is advised. It feeds on zooplankton and small particles but derives most energy from its zooxanthellae.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References