Green zoanthid

Zoanthus sociatus

Family : Zoanthidae

CoralMarinesoft

Zoanthus sociatus is a colonial soft coral highly prized in reef aquariums for its vibrant green color and ease of care.

Green zoanthid — photo 1 sur 3
Charles Bevalet · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain1 / 3
Popularity
Soft coral
no calcareous skeleton
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Caribbean
Récifs de l'Atlantique Ouest tropical.

Description

Polyps reach up to 2 cm in diameter and are bright green to olive green, sometimes with brown or yellow hues. They form dense mats connected by a common coenenchyme. Tentacles are short and arranged in two circles. This species is photosynthetic via its zooxanthellae and extends polyps during the day. No obvious sexual dimorphism.

Habitat

Region :

This soft coral is found on shallow reefs of the Caribbean Sea, often on rocky substrates or coral rubble. It forms dense colonies that cover large areas, in clear, well-lit waters. It is typically encountered at depths between 1 and 20 meters.

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2428 °C
pH8.18.4
Salinity1.0231.025
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.1 mg/L
Light
Medium
Flow
Medium

Care

Difficulty
2/5
Diet
Photosynthetic
Min. tank
40 L
Min. group
1
Adult size
15 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Propagation
Fragmentation possible ; couper un morceau du tapis de polypes et le fixer sur une roche.

Care notes

Minimum tank size: 40 liters. Parameters: temperature 24-28°C, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.023-1.025, nitrates < 20 mg/L, phosphates < 0.1 mg/L. Lighting moderate to intense, flow moderate. Feeds mainly through photosynthesis but may accept plankton. Beware of stinging tentacles that can damage neighboring corals. Easy to propagate by fragmentation.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References