Paradise fish

Macropodus opercularis

Family : Osphronemidae

FishFreshwatergourami

The Paradise fish is a hardy fish with bright colors, known for its aggressive behavior. It can live in cooler waters than most gouramis.

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Popularity
Community fish
classic in freshwater aquarium
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern

Description

The Paradise fish reaches up to 10 cm. Males display blue and red stripes with long fins. Females are smaller and less colorful. It has a labyrinth organ. It is very territorial and aggressive, especially towards conspecifics. It prefers cooler waters (18-26°C). It builds a bubble nest. Its lifespan is 3 to 5 years.

Habitat

Region :

Rice paddies, ditches, stagnant and shallow waters

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature1826 °C
pH68
GH515 °dGH
KH310 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
2/5
Diet
Omnivore
Min. tank
80 L
Min. group
1
Adult size
10 cm
Lifespan
4 years
Temperament
Aggressive
Propagation
Bubble nest builder

Care notes

Temperature: 18-26°C, pH 6.0-8.0. A minimum tank size of 80 liters is recommended. Moderately hard water (GH 5-15). Varied diet: flakes, pellets, brine shrimp, bloodworms. Plant densely and provide hiding spots. Avoid overly peaceful or small tankmates. Ideal in a species-only tank. A lid is necessary as it jumps. Can tolerate lower temperatures in winter.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References