Zebra mbuna

Maylandia zebra

Family : Cichlidae

FishFreshwatercichlids

The zebra mbuna is a popular mbuna, recognizable by its blue and black vertical stripes. It is an active and territorial fish.

Zebra mbuna — photo 1 sur 4
Gareth J. Fraser, C. Darrin Hulsey, Ryan F. Bloomquist, Kristine Uyesugi, Nancy R. Manley, J. Todd Streelman · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.51 / 4
Popularity
Biotope specialist
requires biotope recreation
Availability
Specialty only
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Lake Malawi
Lac africain, eau dure alcaline, cichlidés endémiques.

Description

The body of Maylandia zebra is elongated and laterally compressed, with a light blue base color striped with black vertical bars. Males are more colorful than females. It is aggressive towards conspecifics, especially during breeding. It can reach 12 cm. It is a mouthbrooder: the female holds eggs in her mouth.

Habitat

Region :

The zebra mbuna lives in rocky areas of Lake Malawi, between 5 and 20 meters deep. It feeds on algae and small invertebrates found on rocks. The lake water is alkaline and hard.

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2428 °C
pH7.58.5
GH1020 °dGH
KH815 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Herbivore
Min. tank
200 L
Min. group
4
Adult size
12 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Temperament
Aggressive
Propagation
Incubateur buccal. La femelle pond puis prend les œufs dans sa bouche. Les alevins sont libérés après 3 semaines.

Care notes

Keep this mbuna in a minimum 200 L aquarium with plenty of rocks to create territories. Water should be alkaline (pH 7.5-8.5) and hard (GH 10-20). Temperature 24-28°C. They are herbivorous with omnivorous tendencies: feed spirulina-based foods and blanched vegetables. Avoid high-protein animal foods. A group of one male with several females is recommended. Watch out for fights.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References