Günther's killifish

Nothobranchius guentheri

Family : Nothobranchiidae

FishFreshwaterkillifish

A small, brightly colored annual killifish highly prized by specialized aquarists. It requires soft, acidic water and live food.

Günther's killifish — photo 1 sur 1
Jokuyken15 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.01 / 1
Popularity
Community fish
classic in freshwater aquarium
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
East Africa
Grands lacs africains (hors Malawi/Tanganyika), Madagascar.

Description

Nothobranchius guentheri is a small fish reaching up to 5 cm. Males display bright red, blue and yellow hues, while females are duller. Its body is elongated and laterally compressed, adapted for fast swimming. It has a rounded caudal fin and well-developed pectoral fins. This killifish is a surface dweller that spends most of its time foraging. It is known for territorial behavior among males, especially during breeding. Its peculiarity is its annual life cycle in the wild, laying diapausing eggs.

Habitat

Region :

Seasonal pools and freshwater swamps

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2226 °C
pH67
GH210 °dGH
KH15 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Carnivore
Min. tank
20 L
Min. group
1
Adult size
5 cm
Lifespan
2 years
Temperament
Peaceful mais territorial entre mâles
Propagation
Ponte sur substrat (tourbe), œufs à diapause

Care notes

Maintain a temperature of 22–26 °C and pH 6.0–7.0. Water must be very soft (GH 2–10) and low in minerals (KH 1–5). A 20-liter tank is sufficient for a pair. Provide a varied diet of live or frozen prey (brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms). Males are aggressive toward each other; keep one male with two or three females. A tight lid is essential as they jump. Add floating plants and gentle filtration. Eggs must be incubated in moist peat for several weeks.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References