Large-mouthed betta

Betta macrostoma

Family : Osphronemidae

FishFreshwaterlabyrinthids

Rare and threatened betta, recognizable by its large mouth and bright colors.

Popularity
Community fish
classic in freshwater aquarium
Availability
Common in shops
Shop availability
IUCN Status
VU
Vulnerable
Biotope
Southeast Asia
Rivières et forêts inondées d'Indonésie, Malaisie, Thaïlande.

Description

Betta macrostoma is a labyrinth fish endemic to Borneo. It is distinguished by its particularly large mouth and developed fins. Males are very colorful with red, blue, and green hues. It lives in acidic blackwater of peat swamps. In the aquarium, it requires very soft, acidic water, low light, and plenty of hiding places. It is territorial but less aggressive than Betta splendens.

Habitat

Region :

Stagnant waters and swamps

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2428 °C
pH46
GH15 °dGH
KH03 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 10 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.2 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
4/5
Diet
Carnivore
Min. tank
80 L
Min. group
1
Adult size
10 cm
Lifespan
5 years
Temperament
Territorial
Propagation

Care notes

Species tank of at least 80L for a pair. Very soft water (GH < 5), pH 4.0-6.0, temperature 24-28°C. Gentle filtration, floating plants, hiding spots. Feed with live foods (bloodworms, brine shrimp).

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References