Superb brittle star

Ophiolepis superba

Family : Ophiolepididae

InvertebrateMarinebrittle star

The superb brittle star is a delicate starfish with slender arms, highly valued in reef aquariums for its scavenging role.

Superb brittle star — photo 1 sur 4
Haplochromis · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.01 / 4
Popularity
Marine snail
reef algivore
Availability
Specialty only
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Indo-Pacific
Récifs coralliens de l'océan Indien et Pacifique tropical.

Description

Ophiolepis superba has a pentagonal central disc 1–2 cm in diameter, covered with fine imbricate scales. Its five very long, slender arms can reach 15 cm in span, with short, regular lateral spines. Coloration is light brown to beige, with darker transverse bands on the arms. It is a nocturnal and secretive species, hiding during the day. Sexual dimorphism is not apparent.

Habitat

Region :

The superb brittle star inhabits shallow coral reefs, reef flats, and sandy areas rich in debris. It is often found under rocks or in crevices, where it hides during the day. It prefers clear, well-oxygenated waters with a soft or rocky substrate. At night, it emerges to feed on detritus and small prey.

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2428 °C
pH8.18.4
Salinity1.0231.025
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.05 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
2/5
Diet
Omnivore
Min. tank
80 L
Min. group
1
Adult size
15 cm
Lifespan
4 years
Temperament
Peaceful
Propagation
Reproduction asexuelle par fragmentation possible, mais rare en aquarium. La reproduction sexuée n'est pas observée en captivité.

Care notes

A tank of at least 80 liters is recommended for this brittle star, with a sandy or rocky substrate and plenty of hiding places. Water parameters should be stable: temperature 24-28°C, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.023-1.025. It feeds on detritus, leftover food, and small prey; supplemental feeding with finely chopped meaty foods is beneficial. Compatible with most reef fish and invertebrates, but avoid very small shrimp or fish that might stress it. Be cautious with pumps and filters: arms can get caught.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References