Five-bar cichlid

Neolamprologus tretocephalus

Family : Cichlidae

FishFreshwatercichlid

The Five-bar cichlid is a Tanganyikan cichlid recognizable by its five vertical dark bars. It is a territorial fish that requires a species-specific aquarium.

Five-bar cichlid — photo 1 sur 2
Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain1 / 2
Popularity
Biotope specialist
requires biotope recreation
Availability
Specialty only
Shop availability
IUCN Status
LC
Least Concern
Biotope
Lake Tanganyika
Lac africain, eau dure, cichlidés Tropheus, Cyprichromis.

Description

This cichlid has an elongated and laterally compressed body, with a cream-white base color and five well-defined vertical black bars. The fins are often tinted light blue, and males develop filamentous extensions on the dorsal fin. It is territorial and forms monogamous pairs that vigorously defend their spawning site. In the wild, it inhabits rocky and sandy areas where it digs cavities to breed. It is an opportunistic predator that hunts small invertebrates and fish. Adult size reaches about 12 cm.

Habitat

Region :

Rocky and sandy areas of Lake Tanganyika

Distribution :

Recommended parameters

Temperature2426 °C
pH7.89
GH1020 °dGH
KH1020 °dKH
NO₃
≤ 20 mg/L
PO₄
≤ 0.5 mg/L

Care

Difficulty
3/5
Diet
Carnivore
Min. tank
150 L
Min. group
2
Adult size
12 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Temperament
Aggressive
Propagation
substrate spawner

Care notes

Maintain a temperature of 24-26°C, pH 7.8-9.0, and high hardness (GH 10-20, KH 10-20). The water must be well oxygenated and filtered, with regular water changes. Feed a carnivorous diet: live or frozen foods (brine shrimp, bloodworms, small fish) and a quality pellet. A minimum tank volume of 150 liters is recommended for a pair. Decorate the aquarium with rocks and fine sand to mimic its natural habitat. Avoid keeping it with very small or shy fish, as it can be aggressive. Compatibility is possible with other robust Tanganyikan cichlids of similar size. Breeding occurs on a rocky substrate or in a cavity, with parents guarding eggs and fry.

Similar species

Espèces proches, même habitat ou même maintenance

References